Online Savings Accounts

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While many online banks afford their customers with full Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) coverage, nearly all of these entities offer higher savings account interest rates than traditional brick and mortar banks. Despite the fact that these are often labeled “high yield” savings accounts, which may connote the same level of risk associated with high yield or junk bonds, these accounts are no more risky than other savings accounts. Certainly during this period of high economic and financial turmoil, when the very safety of the banking system seems to be regularly called into question, ensuring that one is dealing with a “healthy” financial institution is important. However, online banks offer attractive savings rates for a couple of key reasons, neither of which is as sinister as some would like to suggest.

One of the reasons that online banks are able to offer higher interest rates is that their cost structure is lower so they are able to pay out more than their traditional brick and mortar competitors. Without the need to maintain multiple physical locations, or to employ the various staffs to keep these locations operating, a greater percentage of the profits that these institutions generate may be paid out to customers without sacrificing the long-term viability of the enterprise.

The other reason that online banks often pay higher savings rates is that they want and need to attract understandably hesitant customers to their organizations. The loss that they suffer as a result of paying the higher rate is a calculated cost of growing their business to a more sustainable level. This is known as a loss-leader and dates back to the first free-toaster-with-every-account-opened offer that banks have been making for decades.

As to the security of one’s deposits in these types of establishments, as with anything, particularly anything that exists primarily in cyberspace, there is a high incidence of fraud. A seemingly legitimate online bank is an effective way to mine sensitive information. However, recognizing the need for security, the FDIC offers an online search tool called “Bank Find” on their website which allows visitors to ensure that the bank they are considering is legitimate and FDIC insured. This tool also provides some basic website information on the banks in its network to help weed out copycat websites that can often confuse consumers. If one takes proper precautions, there is no reason not to choose an online bank for the higher savings rates they offer.

Disclaimer and Legal Mumbo Jumbo

I'm just an average mom, trying to live a frugal life and get out of debt. I write about things that have (and haven't) worked to improve my family's financial situation. What works for me may or may not work for you, and you should always consult a financial advisor before making important financial decisions.

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